Robust Localization Using Context-Aware Filtering
Radoslav Ivanov, Nikolay A. Atanasov, Miroslav Pajic, Insup Lee, George Pappas

Citation
Radoslav Ivanov, Nikolay A. Atanasov, Miroslav Pajic, Insup Lee, George Pappas. "Robust Localization Using Context-Aware Filtering". Workshop on Multi-view Geometry in Robotics at the Robotics: Science and Systems (RSS) Conference, 2015.

Abstract
In this paper we develop a robot localization technique that incorporates discrete context measurements, in addition to standard continuous state measurements. Context measurements provide binary information about detected events in the robot's environment, e.g., a building is recognized using image processing or a known radio station is received. Such measurements can only be detected from certain positions and can, therefore, be correlated with the robot's state. We investigate two specific examples where context measurements are especially useful - an urban localization scenario where GPS measurements are not reliable as well as the capture of the RQ-170 Sentinel drone in Iran, where GPS measurements were spoofed. By focusing on a specific class of probability of context detection functions, we derive a closed-form Gaussian mixture filter that is precise, captures context, and has the theoretical properties of the Kalman filter. Finally, we provide simulations of the urban localization scenario with an unmanned ground vehicle and show that the proposed context-aware filter is more robust and more accurate than the conventional extended Kalman filter, which only uses continuous measurements.

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  • HTML
    Radoslav Ivanov, Nikolay A. Atanasov, Miroslav Pajic, Insup
    Lee, George Pappas. <a
    href="http://www.terraswarm.org/pubs/598.html"
    >Robust Localization Using Context-Aware
    Filtering</a>, Workshop on Multi-view Geometry in
    Robotics at the Robotics: Science and Systems (RSS)
    Conference, 2015.
  • Plain text
    Radoslav Ivanov, Nikolay A. Atanasov, Miroslav Pajic, Insup
    Lee, George Pappas. "Robust Localization Using
    Context-Aware Filtering". Workshop on Multi-view
    Geometry in Robotics at the Robotics: Science and Systems
    (RSS) Conference, 2015.
  • BibTeX
    @inproceedings{IvanovAtanasovPajicLeePappas15_RobustLocalizationUsingContextAwareFiltering,
        author = {Radoslav Ivanov and Nikolay A. Atanasov and
                  Miroslav Pajic and Insup Lee and George Pappas},
        title = {Robust Localization Using Context-Aware Filtering},
        booktitle = {Workshop on Multi-view Geometry in Robotics at the
                  Robotics: Science and Systems (RSS) Conference},
        year = {2015},
        abstract = {In this paper we develop a robot localization
                  technique that incorporates discrete context
                  measurements, in addition to standard continuous
                  state measurements. Context measurements provide
                  binary information about detected events in the
                  robot's environment, e.g., a building is
                  recognized using image processing or a known radio
                  station is received. Such measurements can only be
                  detected from certain positions and can,
                  therefore, be correlated with the robot's state.
                  We investigate two specific examples where context
                  measurements are especially useful - an urban
                  localization scenario where GPS measurements are
                  not reliable as well as the capture of the RQ-170
                  Sentinel drone in Iran, where GPS measurements
                  were spoofed. By focusing on a specific class of
                  probability of context detection functions, we
                  derive a closed-form Gaussian mixture filter that
                  is precise, captures context, and has the
                  theoretical properties of the Kalman filter.
                  Finally, we provide simulations of the urban
                  localization scenario with an unmanned ground
                  vehicle and show that the proposed context-aware
                  filter is more robust and more accurate than the
                  conventional extended Kalman filter, which only
                  uses continuous measurements.},
        URL = {http://terraswarm.org/pubs/598.html}
    }
    

Posted by Nikolay A. Atanasov on 7 Aug 2015.
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